The following International Agreements
- Global Climate Agreement: A comprehensive agreement to limit greenhouse gas emissions and address climate change effectively. Agreement on Climate Change must urgently reduce greenhouse gas emissions and limit global warming to well below 2 degrees Celsius to avoid catastrophic climate change, including extreme weather events, rising sea levels, and mass extinction.
- Nuclear Weapons Ban Treaty: An international agreement to ban the development, possession, and use of nuclear weapons, aiming for total disarmament. Strengthen efforts to prevent the spread of nuclear weapons and promote disarmament, reducing the risk of nuclear war and the devastating impact on humanity. Ban the production, testing, possession, and use of nuclear weapons, working towards complete disarmament to avoid nuclear catastrophes.
- International Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer: To address the depletion of the ozone layer and phase out the use of ozone-depleting substances.
- United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea: To establish a legal framework for oceans’ use, conservation, and equitable sharing of resources.
- International Labour Organization Conventions: To uphold workers’ rights, promote fair labor standards, and ensure safe working conditions globally.
- Convention on Biological Diversity: Enhance global efforts to protect ecosystems and biodiversity, preventing the loss of species and habitats crucial for human survival. Sustainably manage the planet’s biodiversity, including ecosystems and genetic resources.
- Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Compliance: A commitment by all nations to achieve the SDGs, addressing poverty, inequality, and environmental degradation.
- Antibiotic Resistance Treaty: An agreement to combat the rise of antibiotic-resistant bacteria through responsible use of antibiotics and the development of new treatments.
- Universal Health Coverage Accord: A global commitment to provide affordable and accessible healthcare services for all, ensuring no one is left behind.
- Convention on the Rights of the Child: Ensure the protection and well-being of children worldwide, promoting their education, health, and freedom from exploitation and violence.
- Cybersecurity Convention: A treaty to establish international norms, regulations, and cooperation in cyberspace, addressing cybersecurity threats and ensuring digital privacy.
- Fair Trade Agreement: A worldwide agreement to promote fair trade practices, ensuring equitable treatment for workers and sustainable development in global supply chains.
- World Health Organization Framework Convention on Unhealthy Subsances: To combat tobacco use, food additives, and chemical pollution of all types to reduce related diseases and promote public health globally.
- Refugee Protection Pact: An international commitment to protect and support forcibly displaced individuals, establishing fair and efficient asylum processes and addressing the root causes of displacement. Establish a comprehensive framework for managing migration in a humane and coordinated manner, addressing the challenges faced by migrants and their host communities.
- Ocean Conservation Agreement: A comprehensive treaty to protect marine ecosystems, combat overfishing, and address plastic pollution, preserving the health and biodiversity of our oceans.
- Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment: Eliminate torture and other forms of cruel treatment globally, safeguarding human dignity and respecting human rights.
- International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance: Combat enforced disappearances, hold perpetrators accountable, and provide justice and reparations for victims and their families.
- Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide: Strengthen efforts to prevent genocide, punish perpetrators, and protect vulnerable populations from mass violence and atrocities.
- Artificial Intelligence (AI) Ethics Charter: An agreement to establish ethical guidelines for the development and use of artificial intelligence, ensuring it benefits humanity while safeguarding privacy, security, and human rights.
Risks if these agreements are not attained:
– Worsening climate change impacts, including severe weather events, droughts, floods, and food shortages.
– Increased risk of nuclear war and the use of devastating weapons.
– Accelerated loss of species and ecosystems, leading to ecological collapse and loss of vital resources.
– Continued violation of children’s rights, exposing them to exploitation, violence, and limited opportunities.
– Chaotic and unmanaged migration flows, contributing to social unrest, inequality, and humanitarian crises.
– Prolonged existence of torture and degrading treatment, compromising human rights and dignity.
– Persistent gender inequality, with women and girls facing discrimination, violence, and limited opportunities.
– Heightened risk of genocide and mass atrocities, leading to immense human suffering and loss of life.
– Escalating cases of enforced disappearances, leaving families in anguish and denying justice to victims.
– Overall, a world plagued by worsening crises, inequality, human rights abuses, and threats to human survival.